Weight: 227-450 g
Ripening: late
Asimicin: 1%
Disease Resistance: 8/10
Cold Hardiness: 6/10
Yield: 8/10
Tree Height: 3.66-4.88 m
Origin: Georgia, USA
Taste: Rich sweet flavor with notes of banana, vanilla, and citrus.
A variety found by the late Major Collins of Tifton, Georgia, and well-adapted for southern regions.

Key Points

  • High-quality pawpaw cultivar originating from southern Georgia, USA.
  • Large fruits (about 227-450 g) with a rich, sweet taste reminiscent of banana, vanilla, and citrus.
  • Cold hardiness to -17.78°C, suitable for USDA zones 7A–9A.
  • Grows well in both the south and north. Ripens from late August through September.

Description of Collins Variety

Origin and Breeding

The 'Collins' pawpaw is recognized as a high-quality cultivar originating from a wild pawpaw found in southern Georgia. Its southern origin may indicate increased heat resistance or compatibility with a longer growing season, which is an advantage for warmer regions. The variety is hardy to -15...-17.78°C and suitable for USDA zones 7A–9A.

Fruit Characteristics

Fruits are large, oblong-cylindrical, weighing approximately 227-405 g. The skin is greenish-yellow, becoming golden-yellow when ripe with possible dark spots. The pulp is creamy, with a smooth, custard-like texture and an intensely sweet flavor that includes notes of banana, vanilla, and citrus. Fruits ripen in late summer to early autumn (late August – mid-October).

Tree Characteristics

The tree reaches a height of 3.66-4.88 m and a width of 2.44-3.05 m, with broad green leaves and a pyramidal crown in full sun.

Application

Fruits are ideal for fresh consumption, smoothies, baking, or freezing purees. The tree has decorative value due to its bright foliage and flowers, making it suitable for landscape design.

Discussion

The 'Collins' variety is distinguished by its adaptability to warmer climates and high fruit quality. Its flavor profile and decorative appeal make it valuable for gardens.

Cultivation Recommendations

  • Plant in full sun for maximum fruiting, providing shade for young trees.
  • Use rich, well-drained soil with a pH of 5.5–7.0.
  • Plant another pawpaw variety for pollination.
  • Freeze fruit puree for long-term storage.

Conclusion

The 'Collins' pawpaw variety is a promising choice for hobbyist gardeners in warmer regions. In addition to the fruit, the tree itself has significant decorative value, with attractive foliage and characteristic spring flowers. The variety's adaptability across a wide range of USDA zones (7a–9a) and generally low maintenance requirements make it a useful option.

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